Tail Skinfold Dermatitis

By: Dr. Roy Kraemer |
DVM, Bulldog Specialist Veterinarian

Subject: Help for Bruno’s Tail Pocket Troubles 🐾😔 #TailHealth #BulldogCare

Dear Dr. Kraemer, Bruno seems to be struggling with some issues related to his tail pocket. I’ve noticed redness and irritation in the area, and he seems quite uncomfortable. 😔 I’m worried and would greatly appreciate your advice on how to care for his tail pocket problems.

🙏🏼 Thank you for always being there and all your great products and preventive articles

Warm regards, Sam, Ben & Bruno 🐶💖 #BulldogMom #TailTroubles

Introduction to Bulldog and Fr. Bulldog Tail Pocket Dermatitis

Tail pocket dermatitis specifically refers to inflammation and infection in the skinfold around the base of the tail. This condition is more common in breeds with screw or corkscrew tails, such as bulldogs, where the tail is tucked against the body, creating a pocket.

The corkscrew tail of a bulldog, characterized by its twisted and ingrown nature, can manifest in diverse variations, shapes, and forms, each exhibiting varying degrees of severity and discomfort or pain intensity.

WHY BULLDOGS TAIL POCKET GET INFECTED?

The corkscrew, or tightly curled tail, creates a deep pocket that traps moisture, heat, and debris. This environment is ideal for the growth of bacteria and yeast, leading to infection and inflammation. Regular cleaning and maintenance are crucial in preventing and managing this condition.

Unlike many other breeds, bulldog tail bones often exhibit a distinctive backward turn and occasional twisting resembling a pretzel, pulling along the skin and hair. In numerous instances, the tail is deeply embedded and tucked, concealing the folded parts from the owner’s view.

Patients with tail pocket rely on topical antiseptic care therapeutic products specifically designed for bulldog skin folds.

Bulldog Tail bones radiography 360 corkscrew

Bulldog Tail Pocket Infected Dermatitis 5 X MUST KNOW

  1. The tail pocket is due to vertebral malformation of the tail bones
  2. The curls inward in various degrees, even a 360, creating deep hidden folds
  3. The pocket traps moisture, leading to inflammation and infection, swelling, itchiness, and severe PAIN
  4. Treatment includes supplements and antiseptic  therapeutics (wipes, rinse, spray, lotion)
  5. Prevention includes Dr. Kraemer’s Tail Pocket Care Bundles 

Members of our bulldog community prefer prevention over RX

bulldog infected tail fold Bundle - Ultimate

BULLDOG VERTEBRAL MALFORMATION

Other bulldog verterbral malformations are:

  1. Bulldog vertebral malformations
  2. Bulldog and French Bulldog Hemivertebrae
  3.  Bulldog Spina Bifida

severe kyphosis vertebral malformation in French bulldog

What are The Symptoms of Bulldogs Tail Pocket Infection?

Most owners will notice the diseased tail when it is advanced or severe. It is recommended to use bully wipes for preventive measures and to monitor any disease or infection that is slowly progressing. Any abnormal discoloration of the wipe should be a red flag and a reason for daily wiping. Regular checks and maintenance can help catch issues early and keep your bulldog healthy. Here are some of the clinical and visible symptoms:

  • DISCOLORATION AND HAIR LOSS
  • REDNESS & ULCERATION
  • MOISTURE: Excessive moisture and dumbness
  • SMELL & DISCHARGE: purulent discharge
  • INFLAMMATION: Severe Inflammation and Swelling
  • FRICTION: Frictional trauma, bone on skin
  • ITCH & PAIN: constant discomfort
  • DRAINING TRACT:
  • YEAST & BACTERIA: Yeast & Bacteria Overgrowth/Infections (Pyoderma)

Bulldog skinfold diseases such as tailfold moist dermatitis are compounded by selective breeding.

ulcerative-tail-w-skin-fold-dermatitis

Common Bulldog Winkles Infection:

Bedise the tail Bulldog and Fr. Bulldog has several skinfolds diseased prone areas

1. NASAL SKINFOLD-INFECTED DERMATITIS:

Similar to the tail, the juxtaposition of nasal skin and friction can result in excess moisture, further compounded by tears and mucus from the eyes.

Itching of the area can lead to injury to the eye and acute corneal ulcers.

bulldog cornea ulcer staining

2. VAGINAL SKINFOLD DERMATITIS:

Similar to the tail, the opposing skin and friction in the genital area can result in excessive moisture, compounded by urine and other vaginal secretions. This environment can contribute to the ascent of bacteria to the urinary tract, potentially leading to chronic urinary tract infections (UTI) in bulldogs.

Bully tail fold dermatitis can lead to urinary tract infection

V4B Urinary Tract Health Supplement

3. BULLDOG TOES & PAWS SKINFOLD DERMATITIS:

Similar to the tail, the opposing skin and friction in your bulldog’s paw, toe, and interdigital space can result in excessive moisture, further compounded by licking.

severe ulcerative bulldog paw

4. BULLDOG CHIN SKINFOLD ACNE DERMATITIS:

Bulldog Acne” is often compounded by constant wetness and moisture due to the breed’s drooling and water bowl chin dripping.

Fr. bulldog puppy skin acne

5. BULLDOG SKINFOLD INFECTION OTHER LOCATIONS:

  • Neck folds
  • Face folds
  • Aarmpit folds
  • Inguinal area folds
  • As well as all other potential bulldog’s moist skinfold dermatitis “hot spots”.

Bulldog hot spot

Bulldogs Tail Pocket Skinfold Dermatitis DIAGNOSIS:

The severity of tail problems and the therapeutic urgency might not be obvious to new bulldog owners.

A digital examination, preferably conducted with gloves and a wipe, is essential for assessing the tail pocket. Many inflamed, ulcerative, and infected areas are deeply embedded and may not be readily visible. This thorough check helps identify issues that aren’t immediately apparent, ensuring timely and appropriate care.

Tail infection in bulldogs and French bulldogs

Bulldogs and Fr. Bulldog Infected Tail PREVENTIVE CARE:

Early preventive care, an attentive owner, and ongoing conscientious wiping and care are crucial for maintaining the health and well-being of your bulldog.

1. BULLY ANTISEPTIC TAIL WIPES:

For the best outcome, your bulldog tail folds should be maintained with antiseptic bully wipes

Wiping once daily is adequate, severe cases might require twice daily

Bulldog antiseptic skinfold wipe XL

DR. KRAEMER’S V4B BULLY SKINFOLD ANTISEPTIC XL WIPES:

  • EFFECTIVE
  • INEXPENSIVE
  • EASY TO IMPLEMENT
  • CONVENIENT

How Should I Wipe My Bulldog Tail Pocket?

  • GO DEEP: It’s important to push the antiseptic bully to wipe as deep as possible. Many of these folds are much deeper than they appear, and infections often worsen in the deeper sections.
  • GO 360: Bulldog tail pockets can spiral 360 degrees, so make sure to clean thoroughly around the entire area.
  • TOP PART: don’t forget the top part, while most pockets are at the bottom part of the tail, in some cases the infected fold is on the top

bulldog tail fold dermatitis top folds

How to Treat Bulldogs and French Bulldogs Tail Pocket Infection?

In the majority of cases, nonprescription antiseptic topicals prove sufficient; however, more severe instances may necessitate intermittent prescription medication.

In cases of severe pain, surgical options should be considered as a potential solution.

TOPICAL ANTISEPTIC BULLDOG WIPES:

Dr. Kraemer’s daily V4B Bully Antiseptic  XL Antiseptic Wipes are best for most daily bully tail maintenance.

French Bulldog XL Antiseptic Skinfold Wipes Handout

BULLDOG TAIL INFECTION SUPPLEMENTS:

Adding therapeutic supplements to the topical ones can improve the long-term outcome

1. COMFORT & PAINLESS:

 2. IMMUNE BOOSTING:

Bulldog Immune Support Plus

3. CALM & RELAX:

BULLDOG TAIL INFECTION RX:

In cases of more severe bulldog skinfold infections, it is advisable to consult with your veterinarian regarding prescription medication options. This may include discussions about topical anti-inflammatory powder or ointment.

In an acute severe case, systemic medication might be required:

  • pain medication
  • anti-inflammatory itch control
  • antibiotics
  • antifungals

Should my Bulldog Have Tail Pocket Infection Surgery?

If therapeutic preventive measures and medical treatment are inadequate, tail removal should be discussed.

⚠️BULLDOG TAIL AMPUTATION SURGERY WARNING:

Tail amputation in Bulldogs and French Bulldogs is distinct from the simple tail shortening performed in some other breeds. The procedure is highly technical and poses significant challenges, with a much higher risk of potential harm due to unintended surgical errors.

severe-tail-skin-fold-dermatitis-in-bulldogs-

It is strongly recommended that this surgery be carried out exclusively by an experienced surgeon who has successfully performed such amputations before.

The bulldog’s corkscrew tail bones are situated above the descending colon, and a cut too deep can sever the intestinal wall.

Bulldogs and French Bulldogs Infected Tail Pocket SURGICAL MERITS:

Surgery is an excellent option for severe cases for the following reasons:

  • PAINLESS: permanently eliminates the pain, itch, and smell.
  • CAREFREE: Best for bulldog owners who cannot provide daily care.
  • STRESSLESS: Best for reluctant and, at times, aggressive bulldogs who refuse the daily wiping.

For bulldogs experiencing chronic, painful, ulcerative, bleeding tails that are difficult to manage, or those with draining tracts, surgery is often considered the best quality-of-life option.

In terms of appearance, the cosmetic outcome of the surgery is generally excellent. I have not encountered any complaints from bulldog owners, and your bulldog is likely to appreciate and benefit from the procedure.

Bulldogs Tail Pocket TIPS & WARNINGS:

Below are Dr. Kraemer’s selection of tips and warnings

#1 🩺TAIL POCKET ANTISEPTIC WIPE TIP:

The tail’s snug and deep structure may lead hesitant owners to overlook crucial areas.

Ensure thorough cleaning by reaching deep into the tail pocket and folds, as most infections occur in these concealed parts.

#2 🩺BULLDOG-INFECTED TAIL PERINEAL IRRITATION TIP:

Other reasons for your bulldog to be irritated in his or her backend are:

  • BULLDOG ANAL GLAND: Anal gland impaction and Infection can be very irritating to the perineal area
  • BULLDOG INTESTINAL WORMS: Whipworms are known to irritate the perineal area
  • BULLDOG ALLERGY: Allergies like bulldog flea allergy
  • VAGINAL SKINFOLD DERMATITIS: In female bulldogs, “Bully vaginal skin folds moist dermatitis.”

bulldog skinfolds antiseptic lineup bundle

#3 🩺 V4B BULLY ANTISEPTIC XL TAIL POCKET WIPE TIP

Extra-large bully wipes will cover your entire hand or finger, protecting you from the “stinky stuff.”.

  1. PULLOUT: Extra-large antiseptic bully wipes are pullout style, making them easy and convenient.
  2. LOW COST: Extra-large antiseptic bully wipes are inexpensive
  3.  EASY: The XL wipes are large, durable surfaces that can do the job well, even in a very folded, protected tail.

#1 ⚠️ VAGINAL AND UTI INFECTION WARNING:

The bacteria present on the tail can be harmful to the urinary tract. Therefore, if wipes have been used on the tail, it is advisable to discard them and use a fresh one for cleaning the vaginal area.

#2 ⚠️ BULLDOG BUTT CLEANING WARNING:

It’s important not to confuse the “butthole” with the bulldog tail pocket and folds. Ensure you clean both areas separately, as fecal material and anal gland secretions can accumulate in the folds and pockets. Thorough hygiene in both regions is essential to prevent infections and maintain your bulldog’s health.

#3 ⚠️ BULLDOG TAIL FOLDS  SURGERY WARNING:

For bulldog tail removal surgery, I recommend seeking a veterinarian who is experienced with the procedure.

#4 ⚠️ BULLDOG TAIL INFECTION PAIN WARNING:

Bulldogs with severe skin fold dermatitis awaiting surgery should be placed on a pain management plan. Bulldog tail fold dermatitis is inherently a painful condition, and providing pain relief is crucial for the well-being of the affected dogs.

#5 ⚠️TAIL POCKET INFECTION STEROIDS WARNING:

The effective treatment and prevention of bulldog tailfold dermatitis typically involve the regular use of daily wipes.

Systemic medications, such as steroids and antibiotics, should be reserved for rare acute events and used only in the short term. Prolonged use of these medications can be harmful to your dog and is ineffective for long-term management.

It is not advisable to manage bulldog tail fold disease with extended use of systemic steroids and/or antibiotics.

#6 ⚠️ TAIL POCKET ALLERGIES WARNING:

Bulldog allergies, often compound the tailfolds problems; therefore, make sure that your bulldog is effectively treated for those.

Common examples are:

  • Bully flea allergy
  • bulldog atopic dermatitis
  • bulldog food allergies

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