Prevent & Treat

Bulldogs & French Bulldogs

PREVENT & TREAT

Bulldogs and French Bulldogs are prone to a wide range of painful and debilitating breed-related medical conditions. Most can be prevented and safely treated at your home, at a minimal cost.
 

Hypothyroid

Hypothyroidism illustration of a French Bulldog seeking warmth, with weight gain, thinning coat and reduced activity.
What is that?

Bulldog hypothyroidism is caused by a deficiency of the thyroid hormone that regulates metabolism. This endocrine disease is more common to aging dogs and rarely seen in young bulldogs. It can be treated with synthetic oral thyroid Rx.

Symptoms

Bulldogs suffering from hypothyroidism are usually overweight, and less active, they often have thin hair, discoloration, and hyperpigmentation of the skin. Some will have a "rat tail" (bald tail), intolerance to low temp and hair that does not grow after clipping.

Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) in Bulldogs and French Bulldogs

Bulldog supported beside an echocardiography machine during a heart ultrasound examination
What is that?

Dilated cardiomyopathy, or DCM, is a disease that weakens the heart muscle. The pumping chambers enlarge but their squeeze becomes less effective, so a bigger heart does not mean a stronger one. It is better recognized in other breeds than in Bulldogs, which is exactly why it gets missed here: the tiring and the breathing effort look like an airway problem.

Symptoms

Falling behind on familiar walks, tiring quickly or seeming unusually weak, faster or harder breathing, coughing, eating less, fainting or collapsing, and a gradually swollen belly. In Bulldogs these overlap with airway disease, so the actual cause has to be identified rather than assumed.

IVDD Intervertebral Disc Disease

Illustration of a herniated spinal disc compressing the spinal cord
What is that?

Bulldogs and French Bulldogs Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) happens when the intervertebral disc herniates compressing the spinal cord. The disk is a soft toothpaste-like gel that separates each vertebra.

Symptoms

Disc compression can lead to a wide range of neurological problems such as pain, loss of sensory as well as motor deficits, incontinence, and foot-dragging. The range and intensity of the symptoms depend on the injury location and degree of compression.

Reverse Sneezing

Bulldog and French bulldog reverse sneezing
What is that?

A condition that in most breed is "idiopathic" but in bulldogs often associated with BOAS (Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome)

Symptoms

Series of rapid scary sounding honking and snorting sound like something might have got stuck in the nose that often resolve within a few seconds

Seizures & Epilepsy

Bulldog looking up, nestled in a soft blanket.
What is that?

Seizures are episodes of disturbed brain activity that manifest in various forms, such as convulsions, sensory disturbances, or loss of consciousness. The most common seizure in young bulldogs is epilepsy, while older bulldogs, seizures is usually due to pathology and disease

Symptoms

Generalized seizures are usually recumbent, with leg peddling and teeth chattering, accompanied by other facial muscle spasms, and they might be unconscious. Focal seizures can present with fly biting and twitching behaviors.

Grain Free Diets

Grain Free Diet for Bulldogs and French Bulldogs
What is that?

Grain Free Diets are very popular among bulldog owners. Some owners choose to feed their pets a grain-free diet due to an erroneous notion that grains are bad for them and the cause of bulldog food allergy.

Symptoms

Grain should count for less than one-third of your bulldog’s whole diet. Grain-free diets are found to be associated with heart disease. Choose a known manufacturer and ignore buzzwords and hype. The diet might be deficient considering adding bully therapeutic supplements.

Bacterial Pyoderma

bulldog skin infections guide with original Vet4Bulldog clinical imagery
What is that?

Most times, an infection is secondary to an allergy or immune suppression due to drugs like cortisone, a chronic disease such as parasitic infection, or an endocrine disease like hypothyroidism or Cushing's. Topical bully therapeutics are generally required and, at times, the most effective.

Symptoms

Often, itching that could be intense, hair loss, skin lesions, erythema, and bumpy papules. It could look like a "hot spot" or, in severe cases, oozy, deep draining tracks, fever, and illness.

1 2 3 … 21